THE IMPACT OF BATU JOMBA ROAD DETERIORATION ON COMMUNITY ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES IN LUAT LOMBANG VILLAGE SIPIROK DISTRICTSOUTH TAPANULI REGENCY
Keywords:
Road Damage; Economic Activities; Batu Jomba Road; Luat Lombang VillageAbstract
Batu Jomba Road is a strategic route that serves as a primary interprovincial connection; however, in recent years it has frequently suffered severe deterioration. This condition is attributed to geographical factors, high traffic volume, and inadequate infrastructure maintenance. Road damage has generated significant impacts on local economic activities, including increased transportation costs, declining household income, and disruptions in the distribution of agricultural products and commercial goods. This study focuses on the Batu Jomba Road segment located in Luat Lombang Village, Sipirok District, South Tapanuli Regency. The objective of the research is to analyze the impact of road damage on the economic activities of the local community. A quantitative research approach was employed, with data collected through questionnaires and field observations. The research sample consisted of 40 households residing in Luat Lombang Village. Data were analyzed using the Product Moment correlation technique. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the calculated t-value was 21.462, while the critical t-value at a 5% significance level was 2.024. Since the calculated t-value exceeds the critical value, the research hypothesis is accepted. These findings demonstrate that damage to Batu Jomba Road has a statistically significant effect on the economic activities of the community in Luat Lombang Village, particularly on household income and the sustainability of local businesses.
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